The "Returning Gulf NRI" is a stock character in Malayalam cinema—often seen wearing gold chains, speaking broken Malayalam mixed with Arabic, and representing the clash between traditional agrarian values and quick, oil-money wealth.

Kerala’s geography—the backwaters, the Western Ghats, the relentless monsoon—is not merely a backdrop in Malayalam cinema; it is a dynamic force. The rain, in particular, functions as a narrative device.

Malayalam cinema has had a significant impact on Kerala's culture and society:

The story of Malayalam cinema begins with a tragedy that mirrors the rigid social structures of early 20th-century Kerala. J.C. Daniel

The first Malayalam film, "Balan," was released in 1938. However, it was the 1950s and 1960s that saw the emergence of Malayalam cinema as a major force in Indian cinema. Filmmakers like G. R. Rao, P. A. Thomas, and Ramu Kariat made significant contributions to the industry during this period.

Kerala culture has had a significant influence on Malayalam cinema. Many films showcase the state's natural beauty, cultural traditions, and social practices. The industry has also produced films that highlight the struggles and aspirations of the common people of Kerala.