Rijal al-Kashi, or Ikhtiyar ma’rifat al-rijal , is a crucial 10th-century Twelver Shi'ite text abridged by Shaykh Tusi that provides critical biographical evaluations of hadith narrators. It is distinguished by documenting raw narrations concerning the companions of the Imams, including high praise for key figures such as Zurarah, Muhammad ibn Muslim, Burayd ibn Mu'awiyah al-'Ijli, and Abu Basir Layth al-Muradi. For more details, visit Wikipedia .
In the 2021 critical edition of Rijal al-Kashi , report number 176 falls within a section discussing narrators who were praised or condemned by the Imams. While the exact name in report 176 varies by manuscript, this entry typically illustrates al-Kashi’s method: quoting Imam Jaʿfar al-Sadiq (d. 765 CE) or Imam Muhammad al-Baqir (d. 733 CE) on a specific transmitter’s reliability. Rijal Al Kashi Report 176 -2021-
: Using textual criticism and chain analysis, the 2021 researchers concluded that both the praise and the condemnation most likely originate from Imam al-Rida (d. 203 AH). However, the condemnation’s chain contains a weak link (a narrator named Sahl ibn Ziyad al-Adami), leading some to downgrade the condemnation’s reliability. Rijal al-Kashi, or Ikhtiyar ma’rifat al-rijal , is
: The Imam asserts that Allah elevates believers through faith ( Iman ), regardless of whether people consider them "base," and lowers others through disbelief ( Kufr ), regardless of their worldly esteem. In the 2021 critical edition of Rijal al-Kashi